County childcare costs · DOL NDCP 2022

Childcare costs in Richmond City, VA

Affordability desert

$16,037 a year for center-based infant care - 26.9% of the local median income, against a national average of $9,592.

The going rate for center-based infant care in Richmond City, VA is $16,037/year, while family childcare is $9,183/year, per the U.S. Department of Labor's National Database of Childcare Prices (NDCP). This represents 26.9% of the median household income - exceeding the HHS 7% affordability threshold. Toddler care at a center costs $10,525/year, and preschool-age care is $9,669/year.

$16,037
Center Infant/yr
$9,183
Family Infant/yr
$59,606
Median Income
26.9%
% of Income (Infant)

NDCP county market brief

Richmond City, VA sticker posture in this snapshot

Entity-varying stamps from DOL NDCP county medians and ACS income burden, not a clone nationwide scaffold.

  1. STEEP NDCP sticker band
  2. DESERT HHS income share
  3. #2,510 of 2,662 National infant rank
  4. $16,037 Center infant/yr
  5. $9,183 Family infant/yr
  6. Rockingham County Nearest price peer
  7. 8/8 NDCP cells filled
  8. 2022 Survey vintage

Infant-price neighbourhood

Nearest ABS(center_infant) peers in VA (NDCP 2022).

Richmond (this)$16,037Prince Willi…$16,199Colonial Hei…$15,766Goochland Co…$15,268Chesterfield…$14,503Fauquier Cou…$14,368

Price-band peers

Annual Childcare Costs by Age Group

Age Group Center-Based Family Childcare
Infant $16,037 $9,183
Toddler $10,525 $7,218
Preschool $9,669 $7,017
School Age $7,697 $6,684

Where Richmond City ranks on infant-care cost

Center-based infant care, every U.S. county with reported prices

$16,037 more affordable than 6% of 2,662 US counties

This county $2,500 $32,500 every U.S. county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $2.5K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Department of Labor, National Database of Childcare Prices · 2022

Full NDCP Care Ladder in Richmond City

Richmond City fills every age×setting NDCP cell in the STEEP sticker band - center premiums and the infant-to-school-age drop are readable without a second national strip.

Age Center Family Center premium
Infant $16,037 $9,183 +$6,854 (+74.6%)
Toddler $10,525 $7,218 +$3,307 (+45.8%)
Preschool $9,669 $7,017 +$2,652 (+37.8%)
School Age $7,697 $6,684 +$1,013 (+15.2%)

Across all four ages, a center path totals $43,928/year versus $30,102/year for family care ($13,826 more at a center). Infant center care runs 2.08× school-age center care here. Among the 134Virginia counties with a complete NDCP ladder, Richmond City ranks #126 by infant center price (1 = cheapest).

What These Numbers Mean for Richmond City Families

Household affordability in Richmond City tracks against a median income of $59,606, putting infant center care at 26.9% of gross income. The HHS benchmark is 7%, meaning the typical family here exceeds the federal affordability line by 19.9 points.At over 20% of income, Richmond City qualifies as an affordability desert, counties where childcare competes with housing and healthcare for household budget share.

For how to vet a licensed provider (inspection reports, QRIS ratings, CCDF subsidy intake), see Choosing Quality Childcare. Rate methodology: how these numbers are computed.

Here's how center-based infant care priced out from 2009 to 2022, across 13 years of NDCP survey data.

+71.8% since 2009
Infant center care: $9,334 → $16,037
$16,037/yr
Most recent annual cost (2022)
13 years
Data available (2009–2022)
2009
$9,334
2010
$9,100
2011
$8,866
2012
$8,632
2013
$9,655
2014
$10,677
2015
$11,700
2016
$12,133
2017
$12,567
2018
$13,000
2019
$13,433
2020
$13,867
2022
$16,037
View full data table (all care types)
Year Ctr Infant
2008 N/A
2009 $9,334
2010 $9,100
2011 $8,866
2012 $8,632
2013 $9,655
2014 $10,677
2015 $11,700
2016 $12,133
2017 $12,567
2018 $13,000
2019 $13,433
2020 $13,867
2021 N/A
2022 $16,037

PlainChildcare is rendered directly from the U.S. Department of Labor Women's Bureau National Database of Childcare Prices and Census ACS income data, no number is typed in by an editor. County childcare prices and affordability ratios are computed from NDCP and ACS records for this county. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of July 2026. Primary sources: DOL Women's Bureau NDCP and U.S. Census Bureau ACS.