Childcare costs in Merced County, CA
$12,716 a year for center-based infant care - 19.6% of the local median income, against a national average of $9,592.
Center-based infant care in Merced County, CA costs $12,716/year, while family childcare is $11,996/year, based on National Database of Childcare Prices survey data from the U.S. Department of Labor. This represents 19.6% of the median household income - exceeding the HHS 7% affordability threshold. Toddler care at a center costs $10,364/year, and preschool-age care is $8,582/year.
Merced County vs. the nation
At $12,716 a year for center-based infant care, Merced County, CA is 33% above the national average of $9,592 - cheaper than 15% of the 2,662 U.S. counties we track, and that bill eats 19.6% of the local median income against the 7% the federal government calls affordable.
- Infant care (center)
- $12,716/yr
- Vs. national avg
- +33%
- National rank
- #2,274 cheapest of 2,662
- Share of income
- 19.6%
Source: DOL National Database of Childcare Prices (2022). Median income: U.S. Census ACS 5-year.
- $12,716
- Center Infant/yr
- $11,996
- Family Infant/yr
- $64,772
- Median Income
- 19.6%
- % of Income (Infant)
Annual Childcare Costs by Age Group
| Age Group | Center-Based | Family Childcare |
|---|---|---|
| Infant | $12,716 | $11,996 |
| Toddler | $10,364 | $10,525 |
| Preschool | $8,582 | $9,911 |
| School Age | $3,912 | $9,451 |
Cost Comparison (Center-Based)
Where Merced County ranks on infant-care cost
Center-based infant care, every U.S. county with reported prices
$12,716 more affordable than 15% of 2,662 US counties
Each bar is a $2.5K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Department of Labor, National Database of Childcare Prices · 2022
What These Numbers Mean for Merced County Families
Household affordability in Merced County tracks against a median income of $64,772, putting infant center care at 19.6% of gross income. HHS draws the affordability line at 7% of income, and the typical local family exceeds the federal affordability line by 12.6 points.Between 15-20% of income, Merced County sits in a high-burden tier where most working families need subsidy help or split shifts to cover care.
For how to vet a licensed provider (inspection reports, QRIS ratings, CCDF subsidy intake), see Choosing Quality Childcare. Rate methodology: how these numbers are computed.
Historical Price Trends (2008–2022)
14 years of federal survey data (2008–2022) show how center-based infant care has moved.
View full data table (all care types) ▼
| Year | Ctr Infant |
|---|---|
| 2008 | $11,503 |
| 2009 | $12,794 |
| 2010 | $12,515 |
| 2011 | $12,236 |
| 2012 | $11,957 |
| 2013 | $12,343 |
| 2014 | $12,729 |
| 2015 | $12,832 |
| 2016 | $12,934 |
| 2017 | $11,635 |
| 2018 | $10,336 |
| 2019 | $9,036 |
| 2020 | $10,336 |
| 2021 | N/A |
| 2022 | $12,716 |
What this means for Merced County families
Infant center care here takes 19.6% of the typical household income - above the HHS 7% affordability line.
- At 19.6% of income, infant care exceeds the federal 7% affordability benchmark. Check whether your family qualifies for a CCDF subsidy, which can cap copayments at a sliding share of income. Check subsidy eligibility
- Family childcare homes run $11,996/year for infants, about $720 less than a center. Weigh the trade-offs of each setting. Center vs. home care
- See how Merced County compares against the cheapest counties in California. Cheapest in California
NDCP figures are county-level survey medians for 2022, confirm current tuition and openings directly with providers and your state CCR&R agency.