Childcare Costs in San Francisco County, CA

FIPS: 06075 · Data year: 2022

Affordability Desert

Center-based infant care in San Francisco County, CA costs $31,544/year, while family childcare is $20,559/year, according to the U.S. Department of Labor National Database of Childcare Prices. This represents 23.1% of the median household income — exceeding the HHS 7% affordability threshold. Toddler care at a center costs $22,539/year, and preschool-age care is $24,806/year. This page shows all available care types, age groups, affordability analysis, and year-over-year cost trends for San Francisco County, CA, CA.

$31,544
Center Infant/yr
$20,559
Family Infant/yr
$136,689
Median Income
23.1%
% of Income (Infant)

Annual Childcare Costs by Age Group

Age Group Center-Based Family Childcare
Infant $31,544 $20,559
Toddler $22,539 $19,204
Preschool $24,806 $21,301
School Age $22,757 $22,523

Cost Comparison (Center-Based)

Infant $31,544
Toddler $22,539
Preschool $24,806
School Age $22,757

What These Numbers Mean for San Francisco County Families

Center-based infant care in San Francisco County, CA averages $31,544/year, while family childcare homes charge $20,559/year for the same age group. The gap between the two settings — $10,985 annually for infants — reflects different licensing tracks in CA: centers operate under commercial child care licensing with staff-to-child ratios typically capped at 1:4 for infants and 1:10 for preschoolers, while family child care homes follow small-home rules allowing up to six children with one provider. Preschool-age coverage runs $24,806/year at centers versus $21,301/year in family settings, and school-age wrap-around care averages $22,757/year. These are annualized full-time rates from the NDCP market-rate survey — actual quoted prices swing with QRIS quality tier, accreditation (NAEYC, NAFCC), and whether the provider accepts CCDF subsidy vouchers.

Household affordability in San Francisco County tracks against a median income of $136,689, putting infant center care at 23.1% of gross income. The HHS benchmark is 7%, meaning the typical family here exceeds the federal affordability line by 16.1 points. At over 20% of income, San Francisco County qualifies as an affordability desert — counties where childcare competes with housing and healthcare for household budget share. Providers in this cost band typically require two months of tuition as deposit plus non-refundable registration fees of $75-$250.

Finding a licensed provider in San Francisco County starts with the CA Child Care Resource and Referral (CCR&R) agency — these nonprofits maintain searchable databases of licensed centers and family homes, note open slots, and handle CCDF subsidy intake. Ask any provider for their current inspection report (publicly available through the state licensing portal), their staff turnover rate, and whether they participate in the state's QRIS quality rating system. For families earning under $116,186, the CCDF subsidy caps parent copayments at a sliding-scale percentage of income. Head Start slots (free for families under 100% federal poverty line) and state-funded pre-K programs fill the preschool tier at zero out-of-pocket cost where available. This 2022 data provides the baseline — always verify current CA licensing status and tuition directly with the provider before enrollment.

Affordability Context

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services considers childcare affordable when it costs no more than 7% of a family's income.

Center infant cost: $31,544
Median household income: $136,689
Cost as % of income: 23.1%
7% affordability threshold: $9,568/year

Historical Price Trends (2008–2022)

Center-based infant care costs over 2008–2022 (14 years of NDCP data).

+77.3% since 2008
Infant center care: $17,793 → $31,544
$31,544/yr
Most recent annual cost (2022)
14 years
Data available (2008–2022)
2008
$17,793
2009
$18,712
2010
$17,928
2011
$17,144
2012
$16,360
2013
$17,720
2014
$19,078
2015
$20,479
2016
$21,880
2017
$22,961
2018
$24,041
2019
$25,122
2020
$26,202
2022
$31,544
View full data table (all care types)
Year Ctr Infant
2008 $17,793
2009 $18,712
2010 $17,928
2011 $17,144
2012 $16,360
2013 $17,720
2014 $19,078
2015 $20,479
2016 $21,880
2017 $22,961
2018 $24,041
2019 $25,122
2020 $26,202
2021 N/A
2022 $31,544

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does childcare cost in San Francisco County, CA?
In San Francisco County, CA, center-based infant care costs $31,544/year. Family childcare for infants is $20,559/year. Preschool center-based care costs $24,806/year.
Is childcare affordable in San Francisco County, CA?
Center-based infant care in San Francisco County, CA costs 23.1% of the median household income ($136,689). The HHS affordability threshold is 7%. Childcare here exceeds the affordability threshold by 16.1 percentage points.
Are childcare costs rising in San Francisco County, CA?
From 2022 to 2008, center-based infant care in San Francisco County, CA changed from $31,544 to $17,793 (-43.6%).
What age groups does childcare cost data cover in San Francisco County, CA?
Data covers four age groups: Infant (0-1), Toddler (1-2), Preschool (3-5), and School Age (6-12). Both center-based and family childcare costs are tracked separately for each age group.
What is the HHS childcare affordability standard?
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services defines childcare as affordable when it costs no more than 7% of a family's household income. Counties where infant care exceeds 20% of median income are classified as "affordability deserts."
Where does the childcare cost data come from?
All data comes from the National Database of Childcare Prices (NDCP), maintained by the U.S. Department of Labor's Women's Bureau. It provides county-level childcare price estimates based on market rate surveys.
What is the cheapest childcare option in San Francisco County, CA?
Family-based childcare is typically less expensive in San Francisco County, CA. Preschool family care costs $21,301/year compared to $24,806/year for center-based care — a difference of $3,505/year. Family childcare operates in a provider's home and usually has smaller group sizes.
How much does before- and after-school care cost in San Francisco County, CA?
School-age childcare (ages 6-12) in San Francisco County, CA costs $22,757/year for center-based care and $22,523/year for family childcare. These costs cover before-school, after-school, and summer programs while parents work.

Data Sources & Methodology

Data as of 2023. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, National Database of Childcare Prices (NDCP).

Childcare cost data from the U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau — National Database of Childcare Prices (NDCP). Costs are annual estimates based on weekly median prices at the county level.

Affordability is measured against the HHS benchmark of 7% of household income. Median household income data from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey.

Related

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the National Database of Childcare Prices (DOL Women's Bureau). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with DOL Women's Bureau NDCP →  ·  Verify with U.S. Census ACS →  ·  Verify with HUD →