Most Expensive Childcare in South Dakota

Counties ranked by highest center-based infant care cost

$9,277
Most Expensive County
Lincoln County
$6,595
State Avg Infant
50
Counties Listed
2022
Data Year

Counties with Most Expensive Childcare

# County Infant Care
1 Lincoln County $9,277/yr
2 Minnehaha County $9,277/yr
3 Pennington County $8,008/yr
4 Brookings County $7,800/yr
5 Brown County $7,800/yr
6 Clay County $7,800/yr
7 Codington County $7,800/yr
8 Davison County $7,800/yr
9 Hughes County $7,800/yr
10 Lake County $7,800/yr
11 Lawrence County $7,800/yr
12 Union County $7,800/yr
13 Yankton County $7,800/yr
14 Aurora County $6,240/yr
15 Beadle County $6,240/yr
16 Bennett County $6,240/yr
17 Bon Homme County $6,240/yr
18 Brule County $6,240/yr
19 Buffalo County $6,240/yr
20 Butte County $6,240/yr
21 Campbell County $6,240/yr
22 Charles Mix County $6,240/yr
23 Clark County $6,240/yr
24 Corson County $6,240/yr
25 Custer County $6,240/yr
26 Day County $6,240/yr
27 Deuel County $6,240/yr
28 Dewey County $6,240/yr
29 Douglas County $6,240/yr
30 Edmunds County $6,240/yr
31 Fall River County $6,240/yr
32 Faulk County $6,240/yr
33 Grant County $6,240/yr
34 Gregory County $6,240/yr
35 Haakon County $6,240/yr
36 Hamlin County $6,240/yr
37 Hand County $6,240/yr
38 Hanson County $6,240/yr
39 Harding County $6,240/yr
40 Hutchinson County $6,240/yr
41 Hyde County $6,240/yr
42 Jackson County $6,240/yr
43 Jerauld County $6,240/yr
44 Jones County $6,240/yr
45 Kingsbury County $6,240/yr
46 Lyman County $6,240/yr
47 McCook County $6,240/yr
48 McPherson County $6,240/yr
49 Marshall County $6,240/yr
50 Meade County $6,240/yr

Why These South Dakota Counties Cost the Most

Topping the list, Lincoln County runs $9,277/year for center-based infant care — roughly 41% above the South Dakota average of $6,595/year. Toddler rooms in this county charge $9,277/year, and preschool-age enrollment runs $8,694/year. High-cost counties in South Dakota typically combine three drivers: urban or suburban commercial real estate pushing facility rents upward, elevated local teacher wages (competitive with public K-12 salary floors), and demand outstripping the licensed slot count. The state licensing rules on staff-to-child ratios (tightest for infants at 1:3 or 1:4) cannot be relaxed in higher-cost counties, so labor cost increases flow directly to tuition rather than being absorbed through larger group sizes.

Families in these 50 high-cost counties should layer multiple cost-offset tools rather than searching for cheaper care. The federal Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit (CDCTC) allows up to $3,000 in qualifying childcare expenses per child (or $6,000 for two or more children) with a credit rate of 20-35% depending on income. Employer-offered Dependent Care FSAs allow $5,000/year in pre-tax dollars ($2,500 if married filing separately) — at a 25% marginal tax bracket this saves $1,250/year. CCDF subsidy eligibility in South Dakota extends to families earning up to a defined share of state median income; subsidized families pay only a sliding-scale copayment. Head Start covers ages 3-5 at no cost for families under 100% of federal poverty line. State pre-K programs are free for eligible 4-year-olds in many South Dakota school districts and can cover the entire preschool year.

Beyond financial tools, families in high-cost South Dakota counties often combine care types: center-based care for the core workday (with licensed staff, structured curriculum, and QRIS quality rating) paired with a family childcare home or a nanny-share for before- or after-school hours. Nanny-shares split one caregiver's salary across two families, typically cutting per-child cost by 35-50% versus a solo nanny, while remaining legal and tax-deductible. Compare listed providers on licensing status (public record via the South Dakota licensing portal), current inspection reports, staff turnover, and whether they hold NAEYC or NAFCC accreditation — higher accreditation often justifies the higher tuition through lower ratios and credentialed teachers. Request a tour, observe an infant or toddler classroom during drop-off, and ask about typical waitlist length — the highest-cost counties frequently have 6-18 month waitlists for licensed infant slots.

Methodology

Rankings are based on annual center-based infant childcare costs from the U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau — National Database of Childcare Prices (NDCP). Counties are sorted by highest center-based infant care cost. The "vs State Avg" column shows how each county's infant care cost compares to the South Dakota state average of $6,595/year. Data reflects the most recent available year (2022).

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau National Database of Childcare Prices (NDCP) · 2022